Kali Linux comes with the Xfce desktop environment by default, but many users prefer GNOME for its modern look, smooth animations, and user-friendly interface. If you’re one of them, don’t worry installing GNOME in Kali Linux is simple and doesn’t take much time.
In this guide, we will walk you through the entire process of installing GNOME on Kali Linux, switching to it, and even removing it if needed.
Why Choose GNOME for Kali Linux?
GNOME is one of the most popular desktop environments for Linux. It offers:
- A Modern and Elegant Interface – GNOME provides a polished look with beautiful animations.
- User-Friendly Experience – Easy navigation and a simple workflow make it beginner-friendly.
- Great for Touch and High-Resolution Screens – Works smoothly on laptops and modern devices.
- Customization Options – Extensions and themes allow you to personalize your desktop.
If you want a sleek and powerful desktop environment, GNOME is an excellent choice.
Easy Guide to Install GNOME in Kali Linux
Step 1: Update Your System
Before installing any new software, it’s always a good idea to update your system to ensure compatibility and avoid potential issues. Open your terminal and run the following command:
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -yThis command updates the package lists and upgrades installed packages to their latest versions.
Step 2: Install GNOME Desktop Environment
Now that your system is updated, you can install GNOME by running the following command:
sudo apt install -y kali-desktop-gnomeThis command does the following:
- Downloads and installs the GNOME desktop environment.
- Installs necessary dependencies.
- Ensures everything runs smoothly once installation is complete.
The process may take a few minutes, depending on your internet speed.
Step 3: Switch to GNOME
Once GNOME is installed, you need to restart your system for the changes to take effect. Run the following command:
sudo rebootAfter rebooting, follow these steps to switch to GNOME:
- On the login screen, click on your username.
- Before entering your password, look for a gear icon (⚙) at the bottom-right corner of the screen.
- Click on the gear icon and select GNOME from the list of available desktop environments.
- Enter your password and press Enter to log in.
You should now see the GNOME desktop environment in action!
Step 4: Set GNOME as Default (Optional)
If you want GNOME to be your default desktop environment every time you log in, run the following command:
echo "exec gnome-session" > ~/.xsessionThis ensures that GNOME will automatically load instead of Xfce when you start your system.
How to Remove GNOME (If Needed)
If you decide that GNOME isn’t for you and want to go back to Xfce, you can remove it with these steps:
Step 1: Remove GNOME Packages
Run the following command to uninstall GNOME and its related packages:
sudo apt remove --purge kali-desktop-gnome -yThis command removes GNOME completely from your system.
Step 2: Clean Up Unused Packages
After uninstalling GNOME, you should also remove unnecessary dependencies to free up space:
sudo apt autoremove -yStep 3: Reboot Your System
Finally, restart your system to apply the changes:
sudo rebootAfter rebooting, Kali Linux will automatically switch back to the Xfce desktop environment.
Conclusion
Installing GNOME on Kali Linux is an easy process that enhances your experience with a sleek, modern, and user-friendly interface. Whether you’re a beginner or an advanced user, GNOME offers a comfortable workflow and excellent customization options.
If you ever decide to switch back to Xfce, removing GNOME is just as simple. Now that you know how to install and use GNOME on Kali Linux, enjoy your new desktop experience!
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